For Sports Gambling to Be Legalised
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Howzat? The to legalise sports betting in India
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5 February 2016

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By Sameer Hashmi

Mumbai Business press reporter

It is the last over of the cricket match, with India needing 17 runs to win against Australia.

In his two-bedroom home located in main Mumbai, a middle-aged man is watching the video game, nervously. He’s sitting on the edge of his grey colour sofa with his cellphone glued to his best hand.

He has actually made more than 10 employ the last thirty minutes - not to talk about the match but to keep modifying his bet.

Five minutes previously his money was on Australia, today as the Indian batsman gets all set to deal with the last over he’s altered his mind.

“I think India is winning, make the modification,” he tells his bookie on the phone.

And a few minutes later on his forecast becomes a reality, as India wins the match in a nail-biting finish.

“I have actually made $200 today,” he states with a childish glee.

For more than 3 decades he’s been sports betting on cricket matches. We can’t expose his name as what he’s doing is prohibited in India.

Other than horse racing, sports betting of any kind is not enabled in India. Despite that, illegal wagering distributes grow in the country.

‘Black cash’

According to the Doha-based International Centre for sports betting Security, India’s unlawful sports betting wagering market deserves some $150bn a year. And much of that gambling money is directed towards cricket.
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With no legal opportunity, punters place bets utilizing their phones by making calls to bookies. Gamblers can wager on anything related to the cricket match, from who is winning to the greatest specific run scorer.

Most of these transactions involve so-called “black money”, which is money not declared to the taxman.

The 1867 Public Gambling Act bars any sort of sports betting in India, but unlike in the US which has a law forbiding web gaming, there is absolutely nothing similar here.

And overseas sports betting business are using this loophole to lure Indians. Although there are no online sports betting operators based out of India, a lot people have signed up accounts with offshore firms.

“Legally you can get away [with this], as the law is unclear for online sports betting,” says Mumbai- based attorney HP Ranina.

But despite this, it is “offline gaming”, done through call which control the market.

Require legalisation

The clamour to legalise sports betting in cricket has grown after a panel designated by India’s Supreme Court proposed the concept, stating it would help clamp down on corruption in the country’s favourite sport.

The Justice RM Lodha Commission was set up to recommend changes in the performance of India’s cricket regulative body, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), after the 2013 Indian Premier League sports betting scandal emerged.

Two franchises have actually been banned for two years after some players and team authorities were found guilty of fixing parts of the match at the behest of bookmakers.

The panel likewise argues that legalised wagering will generate tax profits for the exchequer that might total up to $2bn a year.

Even gamblers feel that legalising sports betting is a relocation in the best direction.

“I do not mind paying some cash out my earnings, as long as I can bet openly,” says our cricket bettor.

It would also open a substantial business opportunity for licensed bookmakers and worldwide online wagering companies to set up operations in India.

And it would assist restrict match fixing in cricket and other sports betting, argue many, by helping make transactions associated with sports betting more transparent.

“If you work together with sports betting companies, you will have an extremely reliable method of marking out match fixing,” states George Oborne, who runs a mock wagering site, India Bet.

But numerous likewise believe, that the taxes levied on the bettor and the bookie will need to be reasonable to make it attractive enough for them to gamble lawfully.

However, there are constraints.

“Definitely there will be unlawful sports betting since (some) individuals would not wish to leave an audit trail by entering the white market,” says Mr Oborne.

He includes that individuals who use unaccounted cash to put big bets will never bet lawfully.

Approval question

For sports betting gambling to be legalised, parliamentary approval will be required to produce a brand-new law, and politically this will be a difficult idea to offer.

“Although lots of people are associated with some sort of gaming - it’s still a questionable concern for many,” says our unnamed punter.

And provided that India has a federal structural - each state will have to also pass a separate law to legalise sports betting in their territory.
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“The procedure is so long and difficult that it will take years,” says Mr Ranina.“That’s why, we are negative about this coming true anytime soon.”

Yet with the concept having been endorsed by a main panel for the first time, at least an argument has sparked around a subject - which up until now was thought about a taboo.
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